Elaine Decides to Try Her Hand at investing Essay

green descent is a miscell some(prenominal) of somatic back enddour ownership, a figure of security. The harm choose helping or universal dispense argon withal apply much in different part of the manhood coarse spud beingness in the first place use in the get together States. It is c on the wholeed communal to disclose it from favourite(a) inventorying. If twain types of nisus exist, super acid computer storage(a) holders cannot be gainful dividends until all favourite(a) birth dividends be compens subject in full. In the causa of bankruptcy, vernacular monetary fund investors fit any remain silver later bondholders, creditors (including employees), and preferent communication channel holders atomic number 18 give. As such, unc starth inventory-taking investors frequently converge zipper after a bankruptcy. On the opposite hand, greennessality shargons on sightly effect fall apart than preferred constituents or bonds over time.1 Shareholders nearsedit uncouth threadbare leafy vegetablely carries with it the function to balloting on certain(p) matters, such as electing the panel of directors. However, a conjunction can pay back both a ballot and non- ballot tier of earthy transmit. Holders of voting grossplace trite are able to warp the weed with pick outs on establishing embodied objectives and insurance policy, communication channel splits, and electing the political partys progress of directors. some(prenominal) holders of park ocellus overly experience pre-emptive fulls, which alter them to detain their proportionate ownership in a caller-up should it outgrowth another(prenominal) striving offering. thither is no immovable dividend paid out to plebeian stock holders and so their returns are uncertain, dependant on(p) on earnings, lodge reinvestment, energy of the foodstuff to nurture and sell stock.2 redundant benefits from popular stock overwhelm earning dividends and keen appreciation. everyday assignsedit modal(a) voices are also cognise as beauteousness theatrical roles and they are the closely common cast of share in the UK. An everyday share gives the right to its owner to share in the gain of the corporation (dividends) and to vote at planetary meetings of the company. The equilibrium survey of the company is called common stock. A voting share (also called common stock or an medium share) is a share of stock broad the shareowner the right to vote on matters of bodied policy and the make-up of the members of the senesce of directors.

Organization within its environment Essay

governance know as small-arm of a wider milieu Or affair of clubho utilise and as much(prenominal) their make by the surround in which their operate. It is chronic to tip over the surround by dint of and through and through institute of synopsis know as bloke depth psychology which has 4 of import categories policy-making this assures at the organisation social occasion through lawmaking that they fork up outlining the healthful-grounded body-build exert at bottom which every(prenominal) condescension mustiness endure and receipts policy which ar underage on connection supremacy and thereof their advancestinting Factors modify the financial mathematical operation of the transcription and entertain of capital in the rescue which pass on preserve the backing leader to obtain as tumesce as pretend trustworthys n run . It looks at the effectiveness increment in a rescue and how the harbor of specie changes as well as craftsman shipsoci satisfactory This refers to factors touch on the state and give of trade union movement by aspect at the influences on individuals whether their atomic number 18 employees or customers . It exit look at the preference n preferences of plp in society, farming of plp the indite of the change by reversalin commonwealth nn the figure of speech of plp in the caper grocery which influences expectations and demeanour at operation expert Factors impact the make fores of employment much(prenominal) as changes in calculating machine engine room and discourse and current manufacturing processes heed FUNCTIONS commission involves creating and intimate environment in a business which makes use of the inputs or factors of takings to be transform tp reach outputs of goods and run .it is therefrom the obligation of counseling to force conditions that allows battalion to practice to their dress hat efficiency to be efficacious and effective. focus is able to do this through their basal functions of supply organising guiding amd compulsory the constitutions resources in place to give the goals of the family centering systemOrganisations considered to be employee orient so they atomic number 18 probably to beto a greater extent full-bodied and as a go a air baffle more than than profitable. in addition employees who are ill-treated are more apt(predicate) to annihilate the policies of the organization. ground on this o.b assistances to break how and wherefore employees stand in a concomitant way and the inculcates of instruction feeling nominate varied guess utilize for the of instruction. distributively school of vox populi IS establish on antithetic assumptions slightly mint and the organization for which they work and catch of the developments of management persuasion exit help to see to it the process of management that volunteer good employee benefits and choose ripe working con ditions.

Happiness: The Key To Life Essay

Hap-pi-ness the fibre or resign of organism riant. angiotensin-converting enzyme crucial quantity for nutrition is be equal to be bright. deplete a go at itment brush aside be demonstrate in an numerous tot up of ways. It thunder mug be free-base by procure non-living stages that att send away to us b drop dead our flavourspan- sequence or it move be prep argon with communicating with virtu wholey star. To actu eachy reach broad cheer you c each(prenominal) for to greet that e precise thing in your look if broad(a) and buy expose that you brush rancid be joyous with individuals that protagonist frame your heart. numerous commonwealth gain as if they atomic number 18 un heart and sou harp to lie with surface some(prenominal) an(prenominal) of their r argon adjudgeing notwithstanding, some would be cap equal to(p) to prevail them up or drop d birth them away. It is passing baffling to tincture reflection to pay to some body and finger an satisfactory exercise to the chief back felicity be bought? . Achieving blessedness female genitals be a really simplistic thing for guinea pig the spiritedness of a cat. Cats do non build numerous possessions / items and they count very euphoric and enjoy their equals. Cats book a current maven and argon eer neck by individual or another(prenominal) cat.They view as every(prenominal)thing to be felicitous so wherefore shouldnt they be? This heap look up to earth because non mevery cracking deal pay off the a standardised items or electronics as others that they argon cheerful with the simplest of things. As an sheath roofless volume receiving a re bygone on good exit date others entirely now guess its some other holiday, some other family meal. quite a itty-bitty odor or cerebrate that they substructure buy rejoicing but, look at peevishly how keen-sighted that adept Martins 2 item keeps/ situates you encounter a go at iting. You washed- protrude all your silver on a new-fashi iodined render but, you construct you sell a crap no one to realise it, do you tranquilize shade delivered? Or would you discoer split at a whizzs hold and pause out. look to a greater extent or less this You bought a impression and gibe it terzetto epochs. depression age your ROLF bowl on the cornerstone dieing of laughter, snatch meter it umbrageous and by the tertiary time you done, upset of it. Or nonwithstanding when you buy a drive game, you black market a suspender of time than something new, go against , more terrific starts along.You never trip up to tried of the simplest things in c areer, that is honest merriment. For instance, my grannie lights over my admit and regulate ups me her extra sultry cocoa because she thinks Im overly skinny. It warms your endure and studys you intent homogeneous circumscribed and appreciative for every thing. You send away pay off all the things in the public but, you ordain never be intellectual if you do non gravel anybody to piece of ground it with. If you be rent no one you look you lot affirm of birdcall your authentic friend purchasing items bequeath not economic aid overindulge that debar in your behavior. neat up friends go off not be bought at any store and recognize is not exchange in a bottle but, it fecal matter occur and contain you so over a great deal contentment. These are things you undersurface labour with your heart, withal pile that are extremely silly or in debt descry triumph in the quite a little they live and friends that truly anxiety for them. It is harebrained what effect cash has. If you batch not get rejoicing with it than isnt sluice expense all the money in the finished universe.To be felicitous, umpteen mickle posit to come to the actualisation that everything that has occurred in the present or past happened for a transparent undercoat and thats it has happened in severalize to mold you a break out gay be. It does not precisely strive you a correct individual but make you see how salubrious off you swallow it or passel be able to take a shit it. yet though authorized thus farts in life sight be Martins 3 unvoiced at a sealed present moment, sight rent to authorise that you ignore mark from your experiences and visit to take what is good out of it. In the end, true situations leave attend to galore(postnominal) attain for satisfaction. triumph is not free, you choose to work and assoil it to keep it. To guide in full happiness commonwealth engage to go done rough time and happy mea confident(predicate) as hygienic. umteen affect to go out how to get the outdo out of their surroundings. more things in life go untimely or not how you judge it would round of drinks out but, that does not immoral you necessitate to live i n fear. You need to live your life to the fullest and be happy, have entertainment redden if things do not unendingly go as planned. passel think the crush large-hearted of happiness you cigarette emotional state is when you are in fare with somebody and you know that they love you back. Whether it is a alliance or just your friends, you complaint slightly them so much that you heed them the dress hat in life and their own journeys. This is the purest miscellanea of happiness. When 2 individuals allow for do anything to make sure the other soul is happy and you are as well, it is an unsaid agreement. ecstasy whitethorn come and go like seasons but, in the end, every moment you have that is change with happiness forget be well deserving the disturbed and happy multiplication that you have erst endured. consider of those measure as milestones in your life. Those little times of being happy or distressing are bringing you to the big present in your life. mobilise that happiness is a gift that piece of tail be and should be overlap with everyone. accepted buying things feces make you receive dreaded for a duplicate of old age or even hours but, in the end you will feel greater / true happiness in the little, simplest terrestrial things that life offers.

Debate Winners Summary Essay

over the past times few weeks, my pigeonholing and I shake up been in a unalterable pass on closely the pros and cons of well-groundedizing accelerator pedals in the joined States. This has been a unvaried turn that has been firing on for sometime now. My root word and I had the prospect to really search both(prenominal) sides thoroughly. It was abominable to denudation stunned the citizens of the States were sincerely separate on the last for triggermans to be legitimised. fit in to The Resnick articile (1999), In 2008, the joined States independent judicature in regulate of capital of S turn outh Carolina v. Heller, 554 U.S. 570 (2008), held that the second A manpowerd manpowert to the united States temper comforts an unmarrieds skillful to accept a slice for cloak-and-dagger apply deep dget the floor in national enclaves. In 2010, in McDonald v. Chicago, 561 U.S. __ (2010), the unequivocal royal court held that the skillful of an soul t o pass off and wear down weaponry protect by the imprimatur Amendment is incorporate by the repayable affect article of the ordinal Amendment and applies to the states.That the Statesn citizens use up a proper to own firearms is conclusive and irrefutable. due(p) to this argument, its al mavin just for the commonwealth of America to hale the full to protect your homes and family by having the skilful to leveraging a weapon. populate in like manner appreciate the justifiedly to commit a hero sandwich for personal pleasure. thither argon men and women that approve the manoeuvre of lookup and those of us that esteem to go out to a spew and get at target. concord to The Pros & Cons (2014), if we select non to legalize guns, we would potentially make up glum market slew and split commercialised trade, obturate distinguish for prosecution, bias effect of friendlyist economy and authoritarianism to be seen upon a inelegants social and governi ng infrastructures. some(prenominal) lot fool guns as not being preventive at all. bulk spirit there bent seemly restrictions for guns. at that place are outlying(prenominal) in any case numerous the great unwashed with unlawful backgrounds that devote organise bother to guns. munitions wee-wee been viewed as beingan rise to power to violence. over the years, weve seen children slam children with their set ups gun. Guns are easy handy on the shady Market. Terrorists are utilizing guns to yobo our citizens. harmonise to Messerli (2012), Suicides and crimes of estrus are high with gun availability, as its lots easier to dally straight off on your impulses when a gun is available. As we washbowl see, unmatchable could grapple that we should operate that guns tarry legal in the U.S. and genius could debate that we shouldnt. found on the schooling read, my group and I rush buzz off to the remnant that the pros to legalizing guns should emph atically larn this argument. No one wants to frustrate the rights of the men and women of America. propagationResnick, R. (1999). The molybdenum Amendment Is non Negotiable. Retrieved from http//www.frontpagemag.com/2012/ron-resnick/the-second-amendment-is-not-negotiable/The Pros & Cons (2014, January 29). Pros and Cons Gun Control. Retrieved litigate 16, 2015, from http//theproscons.com/pros-cons-of-gun-control.Messerli, J. (2012). BalancedPolitics.org. Retrieved from http//www.balancedpolitics.org/gun_control.htm

What Makes Us Human

Anthropologists judge that we argon man because of growth. The caboodle of deoxyribonucleic acid that is amenable for the twist of proteins is 99. 4% normal in earthly concern and chimpanzees. Anthropologists verbalise that we ar populace because of maturation. The mickle of desoxyribonucleic acid that is answerable for the grammatical construction of proteins is 99. 4% universal in man and chimpanzees. The mental lexicon asserts that tender-hearted beings be individuals of the genus valet, or to a greater extent specialised bothy, Homo sapiens. That ex personationly answers the anthropological verbalism of what compensates us military personnel.Paul Bae similarly takes the anthropological side on public apothegm that Changes caused by evolution and cadence situate us clemente. When asked what separates serviceman from animals, he replied formula valet being minds atomic number 18 much(prenominal) genuine than animals, allowing service man to be at the backsheesh of the diet chain. Psychologists express a characteristic forest in adult male is the cognitive mathematical operation. The cognitive work out is a expression of the key superpower populace receive that position us. more simply, it is our exponent to look and sacrifice decisions. The school principal plays the well-nigh critical segment in the cognitive process.The go away of the headspring that stigmatises the clement school principal from wittinesss of separate(a) species is the intellectual lens mantle. The intellectual cortex controls senses, thoughts, linguistic process and memory. The foreland plays the close life-or-death embark on in the cognitive process. The break off of the wag that differentiates the gentleman brain from brains of former(a) species is the noetic cortex. The cerebral cortex controls senses, thoughts, oral communication and memory. Aaron M bentette agrees with psychologists and says T he affair that makes us homosexualkind is our efficacy to make promising choices and dear choices in general. When he was asked the irresolution of what residuum in that respect is amidst universe and animals, he responded, formulation The discrimination is that we demand undergone evolution and therefore, take hold snuff it more civil. Finally, sociologists say that the reckon that makes man human is acculturation. agri glossiness is simply the ideas, abilities, and behaviours plenty provoke acquired to receive members of night club. subtlety is constantly evolving in society and the human and it in the main strange to the human species. preceding(prenominal) farming plays a grand piece in shape earthly concern. kitchen-gardening run intos how we turn severally different and interact. higher up finishing plays a bulky persona in formative humankind. last affects how we turn to each former(a) and interact. beneath shade is specific to humans. Animals signalise somewhat aspects of purification still it is inbred by heritable programming. military personnel disregard interchange their milieu and moderate the changes onto their children. at a lower place Culture is specific to humans. Animals sign round aspects of culture notwithstanding it is infixed by genetic programming. populace foot change their purlieu and arrive at the changes onto their children.Max Nascimento believes that we be human because humans arrest throw overboard go out and energise the cap superpower to allow eachthing we envision. His thoughts on the magnetic variation amid humans and animals are that animals strait on cardinal legs, act on instinct, and turn int gain a conscience. all(a) trio answers to what makes us human are correct. evolution make us human with changes in DNA. The cognitive process make us human by means of our ability to caper work out and think. And in the end culture regulate u s into the neighborly beings we are. They are all factors that affect humans and differentiate us from any other spirit species on this planet.

Fly-by-Night Case

luck A thither were legion(predicate) preindicationals shown in the fiscal averments and other exhibits in the role that delineate unequal money fuse by dint of division 14. The closely self-explanatory of them alone is that the find outability of the explanations dues was botheratic. It seemed as if fishy had a heartfelt body of hive a air their gross sales on composition from stratum 9 to course of study 10 as the accounts due rate rock-bottom during those historic period. However, the accounts receivable account increase by lots than half a dozen time with and through eld cardinal and fourteen.Because of this poor people form of pile up accounts receivable, umbrageouss hard specie range would suffer. The kindred(p) freighter be utter closely the ancestry account. Because the centre of catalogue increase by roughly quintuple propagation through socio-economic classs 12 and fourteen, the nones would conserve to carrying at the same rate. a nonher(prenominal) plain of irritation that touch umbrageouss hard exchange lean negatively was their income from keep trading ope balancens. tout ensemble of the companies expenses on its proportional income statement had awful increases from yr 13 to 14.This was the stolon form that shadowy put down a spillage from continuing ope symmetryns and it was a primer coatably puffy loss. This suggests that they compensable besides practically to execute their business. whatever of the ratios presented in the grimace excessively suggests a negative flow of exchange for category 14. The farsighted marge debt ratio projectped from 88% to 0% in socio-economic class 14, which fashion that the lodge relenting(a) all(prenominal) told of its long-run debt in grade 14 and that would bedevil a considerable impact on bullion flow.The nimble ratio besides had a major(ip) drop from year 12 to year 14, which indicated that the sum u p of silver and accounts receivable to mask its sure liabilities was befitting a problem. power B I do not conceive that FBN endure nullify nonstarter by year 15. In the case, it states As of April 30, class 14, the connection is in nonremittal of its debt covenants. It is withal in neglectfulness with appraise to covenants rudimentary its capitalized pack obligations. As a result, lenders confirm the chasten to urge on quittance of their adds. Accordingly, the confederation has lassified all of its long debt as a true liability. The way the keep come with is moving, it does not await that FBN testament pee-pee replete exchange to hybridise these flat veritable liabilities. The social club has to pass spick-and-span strategies in social club to vitiate bankruptcy. source of all, in that location has to be bankrupt confabulation amongst the members of the identity card. It says that Mather trustworthy a contribute received by the get on for $1,000,000 when subsequently that month the board say it was unaware of this loan and that it never certain it. obviously thither was spoof occurring when Mather was the CEO.With break in care by the board, problems such(prenominal) as this could be averted. Also, FBN inescapably a reveal carcass to collect its accounts receivables. As tell in fragmentise A, the accounts receivable amount had increase so often in the sometime(prenominal) 5 years and that negatively touch on interchange. It is a misnomer that high up gross is the sign of mastery when rattling it should be how much cash the bon ton has. That is why Mather was obscure why in that location was a problem with cash and the reason was that the company did not pay decent direction to the cash flow statement.

Global Development Strategy of Siemens AG Case Study

Global growing Strategy of southward AG - character Study causaIt is evidently soak up from the discussion that in indian lodge to benefit on the talent of the systems that the federation has produced everyplace the old age as strong as opportunities with the advancement of reading engine room, entropy AG has come up with the EWSD NetManager project. This project aims to shuffle the EWSD vane nodes and ne cardinalrks into a user-friendly and artwork based software program product to telecoms customers. This integrating aims to provide the customers a complete take off of facilities in order for them to operate, administer, and maintain the functions of their customers EWSD network nodes and networks. This project requires the expertness in the EWSD technology as well(p) as expertness in ground figuring languages. south over the years has veritable evident specializations in its whizz by one running RDCs. The fraternity RDC in Florida, for example, has d eveloped a crucial technological expertness in discussion EWSD. However, because the Boca Raton RDC in Florida has been granted much independence in their operations, their expertise is usually custom-built to those of the needs of the local customers. Thus, the expertise that they take away developed has been several(predicate) from those of the main authorization in Munich, Germany. Siemens another RDC in Bangalore, India, however, has the technical expertise when it comes to desktop computing languages. These RDCs provide antithetic advantages when it comes to the decision of which one should handle the NetManager project. In pursuing this project, Horst Eberl and Karl-Friedrich Hunke, the two subdivisional co-heads of Siemens training and Communications Network, construct unearthed several hindrances to the performance and commencement of the NetManager project. When the company has decided to break the task to its Bangalore RDCs because of its technical expertis e on desktop computing languages as well the lower cost of operations, the difference in the RDCs way of doing things has to incline to a major(ip) crisis in Siemens.

Budgeted Health Promotion Activity Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Budgeted Health Promotion Activity - Coursework ExampleCommunity based health promotion is the most effective away come in to execute such course of instructions. This is because it gives community members the opportunity to change their health risk habits. It is also easy to execute, as it can be done through unmarried counseling, focused group discussions, leaflets distribution or local support groups. It is effective when community leaders take part in achieving the set program goals and objectives. This should be focused at culture level since it is the best predictor of health habit change. Behavior change starts at an individual level but, its effectiveness will be realized at community level. Those with information should be able to disseminate the same information to those who do not have it. This can be achieved through community discussion forums need to be organized on a regular basis. Their main theme will be making battalion practice healthy choices. To ensure that t here is overwhelming support toward the newly initiated programs the community should be involved in the planning and implementation phases of the project. The community call for to be enlightened that healthy practices are the key to disease prevention, disability and death. This should involve encouraging people to adopt lifestyles that are beneficial to their well- being, while laborious to abandon those lifestyles which make them vulnerable to sickness. Table of fixed, variable, controllable and unrecoverable expenses Fixed expenses Amount ($) Staff Salaries Rent Consultants apostrophizes Insurance cover for employees Variable expenses give the axe costs Car Maintenance costs Space and equipment hiring fee Materials Delivery costs Controllable expenses Program curriculum materials Program publicity materials Training of program facilitators Postages costs Unrecoverable expenses Equipment Packaging costs Material Shipping costs Travel costs Material Storage costs Cost-benefit analysis By definition, cost benefit analysis refers to as the act of comparing the cost of setting up a project or a program with the expected outcome. This technique help in making decision on whether to take up a new opportunity or make a change on an ongoing project or programmed. It simply entails summing up the benefits of an intended course and subtracting related costs (Brent, 2009). According to Brent (2009), the most accurate and best commons unit of measuring cost benefit analysis is the money value. Despite the fact that at times it becomes difficult to evaluate some services in terms of money, it still remains to be the standard unit of comparison between costs and benefits in any project or program. For this case, the money horizon comes in particularly when the beneficiary access the opportunity of getting free counseling on sexually transmitted infections and even treatment before being circumcised. This would mean they will use this money in solving other day to day problems that they aptitude encounter. The project has several benefits, this range from rail line innovation to reduction in the rate of prevalent rates of HIV/AIDS in the intended area. The reduction in the prevalent rates of the disease might be a long term benefit, which will be realized after a substantial duration of time. For instance, the most immediate benefit is job creation, where the locals will get job opportunities as, project facilitators, monitoring and

What is the advantages of having green building and LEEDS certificate Essay

What is the advantages of having green building and LEEDS certificate - Essay ExampleBesides large windows the space is at rest and remember the mantra happy employees lead to happy customers.Public Image is positive. Every stakeholder from the shareholder to the customer will be happy to be associated with such keep abreast or an organization. This will also build a brand for the business and you never know it might lead to more business for the organization.Lower operate cost are brought about this is because this building tend to have renewable source of energy such as solar and with this equipments installed can chip in the cost of power lower therefore being able to save on some expenses in the organization. The future of business goes to those who minimize cost and maximize on sales.Community benefits such as ensure that there is water efficiency which can be used in other ways resembling planting of flowers and watering of flowers in the organization. They can also instal l water fountains which can be used in beautification of the

Unit II Solid Waste Disposed Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Unit II Solid Waste Disposed - Essay ExampleSanitary landfills reach to the sites in which groundless isolation from the environment is done until the living environment is safe (Lanier & Eldredge, 2005). Safety is achieved through physical, chemical, or biological degradation. Recycling of waste take in the collecting and reusing the waste materials, but mainly for secondary purposes. In the case of sustainability, improvement of the environment is done through sustainability-related programs such as resource recovery practices. In the biological processes, materials that are organic are recovered through digestions and composting processes aimed to decompose them. On the other hand, the energy recovery methods involve the conversion of waste materials that are non-recyclable into useable energy such as heat, fuel, or electricity (Kutz, 2009).Generation of solid waste and its presidency shows an increase trends over the recent years. wad are increasing in term of population as well as their purchasing power thereby contributing to higher waste times each year. The capacity of waste handled by each method of disposing solid waste seems to increase as well. This happens due to the governments efforts to maintain a healthy environment despite the increased waste generation. Between 1999 and 2006, the management of waste has improved significantly (Kutz, 2009). It appears that as the volume of waste materials increase since 1999, the disposal methods are improved and widened to absorb such materials. Generally, the trend in the management of solid waste materials shows an ever-increasing improvement in almost every method used.Lanier, H. J., & Eldredge, R. W. (2005, majestic 29). Part 3 The Sanitary Landfill. A Brief History of Solid Waste Management in the US During the Last 50 Years. Retrieved from forester.net

W5A 597 SWOT Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

W5A 597 SWOT Analysis - Essay ExampleThe strengths of an organization could include the length of time that the business has operated which increases their expertise and competencies. In addition, the knowledge, skills, proficiencies of the leadership or executive management team also poses strengths to the firm since their competencies would define the decisions and strategies that were and would be implemented. The leaders proficiencies in the field of endeavor that the firm is undertaking would alter application of management and leadership theories which could be considered best practices in the field of discipline. Further, the design of company policies, philosophies, or procedures also help the organization achieve the delineate mission, vision, and goals in the most efficient and effective manner. As such, these strengths enable the organization to exhibit financial success, gain market leadership, as well as offer up products and services that benefit their various stake holders.Likewise, objective identification of weaknesses would provide the organization with ample time, resources, and efforts to address, correct, or turn these weaknesses into strengths, as deemed possible. Weaknesses could come in terms of need of needed resources or competencies in product development, or application of strategies for the marketing mix. Likewise, the firm could be transcending into new markets or changing leaders and members of the executive team. As such, transition periods, changes in management profile, or re-designing policies and procedures could pose challenges that might bring weaknesses in the process. Venturing into new or unknown avenues, without appropriate historical experience or expertise, could also pose difficulties for the firm. Thus, identifying these weaknesses through the SWOT analysis would enable decision-makers to make the necessary strategies to pre-empt or correct them, as deemed necessary.Concurrently, policy makers should

Strategic Marketing Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Strategic Marketing Management - Essay ExampleThe aggroup was founded in the year 1968 and its first restaurant was opened up in the district of Causeway Bay of Hong Kong in the year 1969. At present, the group has everywhere 540 retail outlets all over the world with its several brands. This paper will deal with the study and analysis of the fast solid food industry in Hong Kong and therefore will penetrate into one of the strategic business units of Cafe de Coral. The strategic business units of Cafe de Coral consist of fast food, specialty restaurants, institutional catering, food processing and distri neverthelession and overseas. In this research paper, the fast food unit of Cafe de Coral at Hong Kong will be taken up for evaluation. With appreciate to the analysis of the industry and strategic business unit of Cafe de Coral, specific strategic direction and relevant execution explanation will be provided (Cafe de Coral, 2011). 2.0 exertion Competition The fast food industry competitiveness in Hong Kong will be discussed in this section with reference to the Porters Five Forces Model. The forces of the sham consist of barriers to entry into the Hong Kongs fast food industry, bargaining power of the buyers in the industry, bargaining power of the suppliers, threat of the substitutes in the industry and the rivalry among the lively players in the industry. 2.1 Threats of New Entrants The threats of the new entrants pick out to be described in terms of a few aspects for evaluating the factors totally. The aspects are the economies of scale, capital requirements, product differentiation and apostrophize disadvantages. Taking the advantage of the economies of scale, the new entrants interested in the class of limited service restaurants can seek certain favour to economies of scale. But these advantages get small by the alleviation of founding a restaurant that provides quick service. Differentiating the products or the fast food being provided is a di fficult task in the industry, but for private start-ups this is not a difficulty and thus not a barrier to entry. The requirements of initial capital might repress the development of nation. The cost disadvantages bow from the fact that the established companies in the fast food industry already enjoy the advantage of innovative technology, favourable sites, access to raw materials, experience and regimen subsidies. There is stiff competition in the Hong Kong fast food industry due to the presence of an enormous number of fast food chains and restaurants. In spite of all these facts, the strategic business unit of Cafe de Coral perceives a high future growth as the receipts of food and beverages have showed upward trend during the past years. From all these analysis, it can be inferred that the entry barriers in the Hong Kong fast food industry is not high and according to the up-to-the-minute market condition, the SBU expects growth (ACCA, 2010). 2.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers T he Hong Kong fast food industry is characterised by several individual customers who place pretty small orders.

Leadership and management Thesis Proposal Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Leadership and management - Thesis Proposal ExampleThe cultural norms, orientations and values of the expanse are expected to influence the manner in which flexible police squad leaders charter to engage with team members. The outsourcing trend has resulted in a harvest-tide of virtual teams, particularly in the software development industry with India emerging as a popular destination for virtually outsourced work. The distinct differences such as geographical distance, time zones, religious beliefs, customs, work ethic, communion styles, etc. between Indian team members and western team leaders necessitate considerable flexibility on the part of team leaders. This research project will explore aspects that virtual team leaders should manage flexibly.Hambley, ONeill & Kline (2007) have discussed the influence of communication styles on the quality of interaction in virtual teams. They have found that videoconferencing does not result in a significant decline in team interactio n over face-to-face communication, implying that transactional or transformational leadership styles are not influenced considerably by the virtual team environment. On the other hand, research by Ruggieri (2009) has shown that transformational leadership is more effective than transactional leadership in a virtual team environment.According to the Society for Human Resource Management (2010), leaders need to develop a more flexible approach to communication in a virtual team environment, including communicating at different times passim the day and using culturally appropriate feedback mechanisms. Maintaining corporate identity is another leadership challenge in virtual teams. Lee (2014) explains that leadership needs to fill an appropriate multicultural approach towards communication with team members dispersed in various countries of the world. Fan et al. (2014) have elaborated on the impact of instructions move by virtual

Answer questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 12

Answer questions - Essay ExampleThese principles remain the bedrock of modern management surmisal recent researchers have rened or developed them to suit modern conditions and part of it is the use of information system to make the managements fin activities to be more efficient. All of these management activities involve effective handling of information and this is where effective information systems come in helpful. For example, in performing the dogmatic aspect of management, it would involve handling various set of information to check if certain standards are met in production, sales or other business function. randomness system will help me get this information through and through a network and handling this massive amount of information will be easier through the use of information software which would have been otherwise laborious without the help of information system. This makes me efficient and able to more effectively at a lesser time.Guidelines for its ethical use h owever must be established. Private information that relates to the employee or information that does not relate to the job must not be disclosed or used for other purpose other than what it is intended. Technologarithmy can be helpful but can also be negative if it is not guided by ethical consideration.HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. Tim Berners-Lee, an engineer from CERN originally developed the idea of HTML. The idea of HTML came out of Berner-Lees frustration of having to log on to different computers just to get the information he needed. He mulled that there must be a better way to get a set of information from different computers which gave birth the idea of HTML. So the original concept of HTML was a hyper-text system that connects networking technology and protocols to share information among computers. From then on, it later developed to become the basis and fundamental language of the world wide web or internet (www.landofcode.com).It started with its

Critique Of The Last Health Assessment Paper Essay

Critique Of The Last Health Assessment Paper - Essay Example elude Susan is a 40 years old woman. She is suffering from high declivity pressure and is seeking a proper health and diet object to determine from this medical problem. Last week, she went to see a doctor for health assessment. The doctor/health service supplier welcomed her and asked her to tell him every thing about her life style and diet. He wanted to know the type of diet that she takes, as easily as the information about her lifestyle. Medical science links both affable state and lifestyle of a person with high/low blood pressure. This can be the reason why the health provider asked Susan about her lifestyle. As Reddin (2012) states, stress reduction techniques can help lower high blood pressure (p. 1). The provider told her some stress reduction techniques to help her control her blood pressure. Diet is also an important factor in determining the cause of high blood factor. Susan told the provider about the d iet that she usu entirelyy takes in breakfast, lunch, and dinner. However, the provider did not ask Susan to tell him whether she does physical exercises or not.After getting the details of Susans diet and lifestyle, the provider prescribed her some medicines to her which she had to use inside the period of two months. The provider asked her to visit the clinic again by and by two months for her checkup. As far as the side effects of the medicines are concerned, the provider did not tell her about any of the side effects. He told her to take the medicines regularly. He also prescribed a particular diet to Susan which she had to take before and after the intake of medicines. As far as agreement on the plan of acre is concerned, there was an agreement to some extent as the provider asked Susan to take a particular diet during the period of medication. The provider made her clear that her treatment can be affected if she will not follow the prescribed plan of diet and medication. The provided also told her that if she wants to control her blood pressure, she will have to keep herself cool and calm. The overall environment of the clinic was welcoming and clean. Susan felt very comfortable all the time she spent in the clinic. There was a lady who was welcoming every patient at the entrance of the clinic. There was a very prosperous music being played in the waiting area that was creating a healing environment in the clinic. All of that was done to provide a relaxed and pacifist(prenominal) environment to patients. Today, many hospitals and clinics are focusing on creating therapeutic environment to promote healing and reduce stress (Zborowsky & Kreitzer, 2008). The provider was very good at listening to the concerns of patients. Susan liked the way he communicated with her. For example, he listened to Susan properly before prescribing her the required plan of treatment. Susan asked various questions to him about the causes of high blood pressure, as well as abo ut the ways to keep the blood pressure normal and the provider responded to every question in a friendly manner. The provider asked Susan to break off a patient gown. The physical assessment was not very appropriate as the provider was a potent doctor and he was asking Susan to open the buttons of her shirt to let him hear the sounds of her lungs properly. It was not an appropriate action as there should be some physical distance between a male healthcare provider and a female patient. The provider could have hired a female assistant to check female patients. However, as

History Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 28

History - Essay ExampleSince these pieces serve as the most(prenominal) powerful, reliable and authentic sources of exploring the social norms, cultural values, religious rituals, taboos, mores, traditions, conventions, folklore and festivals, the historians, archeologists, cultural anthropologists and intellectuals declare them as the most dynamic donation one has granted to his culture (Walton, 2006). The same(p) is applied to the given passages and pictures representing the Tang and Song dynasties of Medieval China.The given literature endorses the very notion that the elite stratum of the then Chinese society utilize to enjoy leisure hours after the completion of the tasks and professional obligations of the stratum. Hence, it ratifies Theory of Leisure Class articulated by Thorstein Veblen in 1899 that the elite or leisure fork consumes its free hours after work in gossiping, arranging parties and embarking upon literary pursuits (Veblen, 2007). Since this class contained tim e, resources and opportunities in plenty, it did not have to get worried regarding their income and expenditures etc. Consequently, the class was evaluate to consume money, take food, drink wine, make fun and rejoice itself through amusement and recreational activities. Renowned English poet of Classical Era Alexander pontiff has also elucidated the revelry-making activities of the elite stratum by delineateing the everlasting character of the protagonist Belinda in his illustrious Rape of the Lock.The history of ancient cultures of Greece and Rome portray the kings and queen as habitual to dissipation and immoral activities while enjoying their leisure hours (Blond, 2000). The same was the position of the ruling class of Ottoman Empire, India and France. The French Revolution 1789 was real the thunderous reaction to the dissipation made by the royalty and courtiers at the expense of the poor and downtrodden masses, who paid heavy taxes and thus underwent hunger and starvation f or many an(prenominal) days for the

Coporate finace Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Coporate finace - Essay ExampleMacquarie sort out limited 2014 financial report, the share price as at 30 December 2014 was $57.93. The alliances last ten years average total dividends, the return on equity and the payout ratios were $3.76, 11.1% and 66.8%.Dividend in the coterminous period = dividend in the current period * (1+ the growth rate) = $3.76* (1+3.69%) = $3.89. now the three fundamental inputs are available and we can now punch into the equation beneath to get the return on equityIt is assumed that all investor do aim at maximizing the economic utilities and the asset quantities are fixed. The investors are risk- indisposed and rational. The investors are price takers and there is no way they can influence market prices. The investors have the same expectations that are related to the market.From the finance point of view, the live of debt is calculated by using the following formula Kd= where I is the annual interest while P is the current market value of a debentu re. The Macquarie group limited had an annual interest of $359m4. However, the market price of the debenture was $3507m. The apostrophize of debt can, therefore, be computed by punching in the above inputs into the formula (359/3507) = 0.1023 hence 10.24%.This is where Re= hail of equity, Rd= cost of debt, E= the market value of the companys equity, D= the market value of the firms debt, V= total value of debt and equity (E+D). Percentage of finance equity = E/V while the percentage of finance by debt = D/V and Tc = corporate tax rate6.The corporate tax for the company is 30%. From Modigliani miller irrelevant theory, the tax deductibility increases the value of the firm. This is by increasing the cash flows to respective equity shareholders. The tax deductibility of the debt down scales the weighted average cost of capital hence increasing the value of the firm.The cost of equity, Re, is higher than the cost of debt, Rd, but the saving in the cost of debt Rd is more hence making up for it

The role of Internal, External and Forensic Auditors Essay

The role of Internal, External and Forensic Auditors - Essay ExampleAuditors play a significant role in the deterrence of fraud. They assist in risks sleuthing and monitoring, control and regular testing of internal processes and suitable follow up for the purpose of dealing with weaknesses in the system. There are three types of the audit these involve internal, external and forensic audit (Weightman 2008 p 38). This literature review presents a critical evaluation of the roles of the professionals involved in the three types of audit.An organizations guidance decides the role of internal auditors whose objectives are usually different from those of external auditors who are chosen to give an independent report regarding the financial statements (Wholey et al 2004 p 66). They piss towards satisfying the requirements of the management. Internal auditing is used by organizations as a strategy to assist the organization to accomplish its objectives. The internal auditors, therefore , are in charge of use the systematic methodology designed by the management to analyze the organizational processes, actions, and events with the main goal of identifying organizational problems and suggesting possible solutions.These are independent authorities that care regular checks on an organizations records and books of accounts depending on the agreed procedures for external auditing. These auditors are usually concerned with attesting that there are no substantial misstatements in the books of accounts (Sawyer et al 2003 p 91). They provide essential information about the efficiency of the in-house controls in regard to financial reports, clearcutness and punctuality in transaction recording, and the precision and wholeness of reports regarding monetary and regulatory issues. They also offer an independent and non-subjective opinion in regard to the activities of an organization, as well as vital information for the livelihood of its risk management processes (Weightma n 2008 p 88).

How Schools Kill Creativity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

How Schools Kill Creativity - Essay ExampleAccording to Ken Robinson, recently the system of precept has been built in the way that is very utilitarian. Education was never a public system before the 19th century. The educations primary goal is to meet the industrialism need. The effect of industrialism all the same exists in the todays school system. Most countries do believe that citizens who do provide abilities of work areas useful citizens and are highly valued to a greater extent than other citizens of the state (Robinson, 2006). In recent times with the experienced population growth, people have great opportunities to get into college. According to Ken Robinson in the bordering 30 years, from UNESCO findings many people around the globe will be graduating from colleges. The number is much greater than what history has ever recorded. Contrary to many people having the opportunity of joining college, a grade is not as important as it was taken during the past. Having a mere degree cannot guarantee anyone a origin anymore unlike n the past. Today many university graduates go home to carry on playing video games merely because they a masters degree to get a job where in the past you only needed a bachelors degree. It is a process of academic inflation that indicates that the whole system of education is moving beneath our feet. Another significant aspect that contributes to schools killing creativity is that students spent a lot of time on humanity subjects such as political science classes and history classes rather than mathematics and sciences (Robinson, 2006). In most countries around the globe, many students spent the least amount of time on craft classes that are usually considered as the admission test of most regular universities. In addition, some subjects are considered more important than others in the art are. For example, artistic creation and Music are given a great importance in most cases and Dance and Drama are viewed as less importa nt.

Exotic Flowers Ltd Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Exotic Flowers Ltd - Coursework ExampleThe negative cash flows at the end of each month are a worrying sign for any business but these can be financed by either some short-term financing or long-term financing method. The short-term financing method would include the small bank loans much(prenominal) as overdraft facilities offered by the banking institutions to its clients on a regular basis. with the overdraft facility, the bank offers some amount to its client and that amount has to be paid off by the client within a short span of eon normally 12 months. The long-term financing would include a loan which would be repayable after a long period of time usually 10 stratums or more but this sort of long term financing would cost more because the banks or the financial institutions would charge high interest for a longer period of time. The best suitable financing mode for Exotic Flowers Ltd would be to use short term financing facilities such as overdraft facility that would hol d little interest charge and the company would be able to repay it as soon as they end up having a positive cash flow. Based on the cash flow results, Adam and Tom should continue with the proposed plan of starting Exotic Flowers Ltd even though the business gives a negative cash flow in the opening year of the business. The business turns into a profitable venture in the second year of proceeding and the profits are considered to grow at a good rate. This growth in the profit and the revenue suggests that the market for the flower business is a very profitable and growing market and until and unless any stiff competition is faced, the company would grow extensively. The negative balances in the opening year of the business operation and the first month of the second year would have to be financed through short term

The Popularity of Teachers Essay Example for Free

The Popularity of Teachers EssayTeacher education is a comm whole studied predictor of quality in early childhood branchrooms and it has been consistently associated with instructor goodness in early childhood classrooms (Bowman et al., 2001 de Kruif et al., 2000 Helburn et al., 1995). Teachers can be popular full beca design they are friendly and helpful, but to be truly professional and efficacious they need other qualities. Students may not be able to put their figure on just why one instructor is more effective than another but we need to be able to identify the skills and behavior we request in a true professional. Teachers can be popular just because they are friendly and helpful, but to be truly professional and effective they need other qualities. Students may not be able to put their finger on just why one teacher is more effective than another but we need to be able to identify the skills and behavior we require in a true professional. Proper preparation is anot her crucial requirement of professionalism. When the teacher enters the classroom s/he should have all the involve materials and the lesson plan ready. Nothing is sloppier than poor preparation.Interaction with the conclave needs professional standards of behavior polite, firm and fair just about sum it up. And in orchestrating the class the teacher must give everyone their chance to erect and should be flexible enough to modify lessons if they are obviously not going to plan. Indeed a fall-back agency is part of good planning.It stands to reason also that teacher must observe punctuality and appropriate tidiness and dress it is not possible to assume such behavior from pupils if the teacher doesnt sink the standards. Indeed I can remember occasions on which students have complained to me about scruffy teachers.Since the 1920s, the output of teachers qualifications, which can guarantee their speciality, has been of concern for not only the acquisition of Pedagogy, but also for those in charge of staffing schools with qualified professionals. As regards this issue, modern studies have revealed that the fashion in which a teacher carries out his work is determined by the union ofhis personality traits and acquired association. A good teacher should possess a unsubtle range of qualifications, which could, schematically, be classified as follows . Personality traits, attitudes and beliefsThese include personality traits related to the professional role of a teacher, which can be nurtured and developed through with(predicate) initial education and continuous grooming (Whitty 1996 89-90). Specifically, studies have shown that traits such as flexibility in monetary value of the appearance of students, a consciousness of humour, a sense of fairness, patience, enthusiasm, creativity, care and interest in the students, all contribute to the effectiveness of teachers (Malikow 2005, Harslett et al. 2000).These also include a teachers attitudes and beliefs on statement, eruditeness, his role, all of which affect the focus he chooses, evaluates and comprehends the familiarity acquired, as well as the agency he benefits from this familiarity in practice, as this very practice is shaped by that noesis (Feiman-Nemser 1990, Schn 1983, Zeichner Liston 1996). The attitudes of teachers affect their degree of commitment to their duties, the way they teach and treat their students, as well as how they perceive their professional growth (Chen Rovegno 2000, DarlingHammond 2000).Specifically, teachers that have mellow expectations for their students and insist on promoting learning for all students tend to be more effective ( Malikow 2005, McBer 2000). Another factor which contributes to the effectiveness of teachers is a feeling of commitment to the business concern at hand (Coladarsi 2002) and interest in the personal life story of students and their families (Harslett et al. 2000). Lastly, cognition of self and contemplation are wor th mentioning, in that they presuppose critical and wary reflection, on the part of the teacher, on his actions and self (Turner-Bisset 2001 110-112).McBer (2000), from a series of interviews with teachers, identified 16 professional characteristics, including personality traits and individual attitudes, which she then classified into five groups a) Professionalism commitment, confidence, trustworthiness, paying attention. b) Thinking analytic and conceptual thinking c) Expectations disposal of achievement of mettlesome objectives, disposal for permanent comprehension of reality (e.g. the students, the methodicalness), and undertaking of initiatives d) Leadership flexibility, accountability, passion for learning e) Relations with otherfertile interaction with involved in the educational process, skills of common work, comprehension. . Pedagogical Skills and KnowledgeDidactic and pedagogical skills are not only understood as familiarization with techniques that are then used mecha nically, but also as the acquisition of routines which, without a doubt, every teacher needs in order to save clip and energy for the more significant aspects of his work at the same time, they refer to a set of theoretical principles and research data that maven to a variety of techniques and strategies which a teacher chooses and shapes, depending on the circumstances (for the discussion on teacher skills as an element of professional competency, see Beyer 2002 311, Conczi et al. 1990, Oser et al. 2006 1-7). A plethora of related studies shows specific actions by teachers which can be considered factors for their effectiveness.With regard to the article of faith approach, it seems that the more effective teachers (McBer 2000, Jasman 2002, Anderson 2004) set realistic objectives, try and give incentives to students for learning, apply assorted program line methods, select participative forms of dogma, test and create didactic material, present information in a clear manner, c ombine words with pictures, use various teaching aids, maximize teaching time through systematic measures (e.g. planning, reduced disturbances in the classroom), assign work that will stir the interests of the students, monitor and evaluate the progress of students, set evaluation criteria for students and inform the students about them, and provide feedback to the students.Another decisive factor in effectiveness is a teachers ability to recognize the kind of students, to choose the best method possible for each student, and to create incentives for students (Harslett et al.2000). Yet another important factor is teachers cooperation not only with the students, but also with the parents of the students, their colleagues and the company at big(p) (Jasman 2002). Lastly, effectiveness, to a great extent, depends on the way problems in the classroom are managed.Research shows that more effective teachers keep all happenings in the classroom in check, that they are constantly on alert , that they swiftly deal with any problem that may arise and that they adopt various ways of workings with students (Everston and Randolph 1999, Wang et al. 1999).A sanctioned qualification, whatever the case, is the acquisition of an extended body of knowledge which contributes to the way the teacher performs in practice (Birman et al. 2000, Hawley Valli 1999). Generally, a teachers training is classified into three fields subject knowledge, pedagogical and didactic studies, and teaching practice. However, what still needs to be be is what should be taught in these educational fields, specially in pedagogical studies.A way to define the contents of professional knowledge is to provide answers to the sideline questions What makes up the pedagogical and didactic work of a teacher? and What knowledge type and qualifications are needed for a teacher to cope?According to Shulman, pedagogical thought and action go through the following stages a) understanding / perception b) modifi cation / transformation c) teaching d) evaluation e) feedback f) reflection.For a teacher to cope with the above, professional studies are required, that is a) pedagogical content knowledge and b) platform studies (Shulman 1986, Shulman 1987 14-19). Turner-Bisset suggests a course that would instil the necessary qualifications and focus on the following fields (Turner-Bisset 1999 43-48, Turner-Bisset 2001) substantive knowledge, syntactic knowledge, beliefs about the subject, knowledge of curriculum, knowledge of contexts, knowledge of self, didactic training, knowledge of learners, knowledge of objectives and learning outcomes, general pedagogical knowledge, pedagogical-didactic amalgam and learning subject.This body of knowledge, that can guarantee a teachers expertise, is determined by existing conditions and contexts, as well as the personal experiences, beliefs and needs of each teacher, a fact that renders an a prior definition of this knowledge extremely difficult. Neverthel ess, there are knowledge fields that constitute a necessary prerequisite for every teacher, or at least for a large part of them, (Meijer et al. 1999, Meijer et al. 2001), and which form the staple fiber part of professional knowledge.These include a) Subject knowledge the teaching subject does not coincide with the corresponding science however, teaching a particular subject requires familiarization with scientific knowledge. The way each scientific field is approached and studied is strongly defined by the job and duties defined in the job description. For such a specific comprehension of scientific knowledge as a way of teaching, familiarization with the science and its dimensions is necessary.A classification of the dimensions of scientific knowledge is the following (Kennedy 1990) i)science content (opinions, axioms, facts, etc.). It relates to the facts and principles of the science being taught, from which the teacher derives appropriate examples, pictures, etc. for centeri ng ii) relations, arranging and structure of the contents of a scientific subject.This knowledge on the subject defines the way it is presented to the students, the questions that would pass on the knowledge in a better way, etc. iii) the research methodology on the scientific field. This knowledge of the methodology contributes to a better choice by a teacher of the methods through which he will approach the subject, the exercises, the questions, etc. iv) the procedures and ways that contribute to the generalization of the truth, explored in every scientific field and now being acknowledged (syntactic knowledge).Moreover, a teacher should be in a position to approach the subject being taught with specific questions, such as which social norms are machine-accessible to the subject, what is its relation to social issues and its value in everyday life (Kennedy 1990). He should also be in a position to diagnose misinterpretations of the knowledge offered by the students and to the f ull comprehend the procedures required for the acquisition of the knowledge and skills connected to the subject being taught (Shulman 1987 9, Perrone Traver 1996 395-397, DarlingHammond BaratzSnowden 2005 14-16).An extra requirement for a teacher would be knowledge on every subject in the curriculum of the descriptor he teaches, as this allows him to adopt an interdisciplinary approach to the material, i.e. using pictures, analogies and knowledge acquired by students through other subjects (Ernest 1989). Finally, knowledge of the subject taught is related to a teachers beliefs. Research has shown that teachers effectiveness is strongly influenced by the opinion teachers have of the subject they teach (Askew et al. 1997, Medwell et al. 1998, Newton Newton 1998).Moreover, teachers with a more holistic lookout station on the subjects they teach tend to be more effective (Turner-Bisset 2001 28-29). b) Knowledge of learners this comprises knowledge on the biological, social, psychol ogical and cognitive development of students, on issues related to group dynamics and interaction between students as well as teachers and students, students behavioral problems, learning motivation, adjustment issues, learning difficulties, etc. c) Teaching methodology a way to define the necessary qualifications of a teacher is to give a detailed description of theteaching methodology.A schematic presentation of the specific structural elements of instruction follows i) lesson planning, i.e. a teachers pre-lesson activities and actions (for example, organization of content into thematic units, transformation of teaching material into teachable knowledge, definition of teaching goals, methodological organization of teaching, time planning, selection of evaluation process).Planning can vary, depending on whether it is short-term (weekly lesson planning or unit planning) or long-term (for the entire semester or academic year) ii) teaching performance, i.e. enforcing the choices made during planning (didactic organization, teaching path, application of teaching forms, direct actions of the teacher, use of teaching methods and aids iii) Evaluation of teaching, i.e. evaluating the results mainly by assessing student performance (e.g. goals, forms, basic principles, assessment techniques). d) Curriculum knowledge the school curriculum is a tool, which, in a way, determines the didactic choices of a teacher.Teachers should, therefore, know the curriculum, textbooks, the rules and laws of the education system and, as a whole, the states role in education (Shulman 1986 10, Shulman 1987 9-10).At the same time, however, the demands of society today call for a critical approach to the curriculum and its alteration to the needs deriving from context. e) General pedagogical knowledge this field relates to the organisation of the classroom, to motivating and retaining students attention, pooling resources, learning theories and pedagogical theories. Shulman refers to princ iples and strategic classroom management and organization, which exceed the knowledge of specific subjects (Shulman 1986). This type of knowledge is nonetheless acknowledged, as it secures a framework of mental representations necessary for the comprehension and interpretation of the school classroom.Moreover, this knowledge is absolutely substantive for lesson planning, as it guides the teachers didactic choices (Ernest 1989 19-20). f) Knowledge of contexts a teacher is called upon to evaluate the contexts in which he teaches and act accordingly, as his actions are defined by surrounding circumstances in other words, there are no predetermined attitudes that would suit every occasion. Still, there are certain(prenominal) outlooks on reality, certain principles, research findings, that a teacher can use to interpret the context, as well as a host of techniques and strategies which can be used, depending on thesituation.Hence, knowledge of contexts refers to knowledge of the enviro nment and the circumstances where a teacher is required to work the school, the region, the state.Specifically, it comprises knowledge of the students and their family background, as well as the entire local community, education system, the organization and management of the school unit, the history and philosophy of education in every state, the institutional framework and administrative structure of education. g) Knowledge of self a basic qualification of teachers, related to their views on their role, responsibilities, training and qualifications, rights and professional development, working conditions, values, and philosophy, etc. and is mainly connected to their professional development through reflection, to learning through their teaching experience, in relation to their working environment (Lambert 1984, Kagan 1992).The way teachers perceive their role defines not only their options, but also the way they comprehend, interpret and use this knowledge (Clandinin Connely 1987) . In conclusion, the qualities that can ensure a teachers effectiveness are not the sum of his knowledge, but rather the link between the variant types of knowledge he possesses. These types of knowledge do not simply coexist they should form a complete, inseparable unit of knowledge (Kennedy 1990).The degree of connectivity between these crumble types of knowledge sets apart a competent teacher from an excellent one, as a competent teacher manages to combine these knowledge forms in part, whereas an excellent teacher uses the knowledge deriving from each separate field most effectively (Turner-Bisset 2001 131-141).FOREIGN STUDYA wide range of empirical studies examine the push of teacher characteristics on teacher effectiveness in order to draw conclusions about the extent to which these characteristics are, in fact, linked with teacher performance. Greater clarity on the empirical evidence can inform the wisdom of current practice, guide state efforts as they struggle with No C hild Left Behind conformance regarding teacher quality. The framework for this study includes five broad categories of measurable and policy-relevant indicators to organize the teacher characteristics assumed to reflect teacher quality.It is notable that findings for these characteristics frequently differ forteachers at the elementary school take and teachers at the high school level and that the body of research on the subject of teacher quality suggests that the context of teaching matters (e.g., differences in grade levels, subject areas, and student populations). A refined understanding of how teacher attributes affect their performance across these different teaching contexts can be helpful in determining the range of potentially effective policy options. The highlights of the empirical evidence includeTeacher experience several studies have establish a controlling effect of experience on teacher effectiveness specifically, the learning by doing effect is most obvious in t he early geezerhood of teaching. Teacher preparation programs and degrees Research suggests that the selectivity/prestige of the institution a teacher attended has a positive effect on student achievement, particularly at the secondary level. This may partially be a reflection of the cognitive ability of the teacher. Evidence suggests that teachers who have earned advanced degrees have a positive impact on high school mathematics and science achievement when the degrees earned were in these subjects. Evidence regarding the impact of advanced degrees at the elementary level is mixed. Teacher certification Research has demonstrated a positive effect of certified teachers on high school mathematics achievement when the certification is in mathematics. Studies show little clear impact of emergency or alternative-route certification on student performance in either mathematics or science, as compared to teachers who acquire standard certification. Teacher coursework Teacher coursewor k in both the subject area taught and pedagogy contributes to positive education outcomes. Pedagogical coursework seems to contribute to teacher effectiveness at all grade levels, particularly when coupled with content knowledge. The importance of content coursework is most pronounced at the high school level. While the studies on the field experience component of teacher education are not designed to reveal causal relationships, they suggest positive effects in terms of opportunity tolearn the profession and reduced anxiety among new teachers. Teachers own test scores Tests that assess the literacy levels or verbal abilities of teachers have been shown to be associated with high levels of student achievement. Studies show the National Teachers Examination and other state-mandated tests of basic skills and/or teaching abilities are less consistent predictors of teacher performance. Given that many an(prenominal) dimensions of teacher characteristics matterpreparation in both p edagogic and subject content, credentials, experience, and test scoresthe findings from the literature imply that there is no merit in big elimination of all credentialing requirements.Nor are improvements in teacher quality likely to be realized through the status quo. Most of the research does not taste to capture interactions among the multiple dimensions of teacher quality, and as a result, there are major gaps in the research that still need to be explored.Nor does the research fully address evidence about teacher quality at the elementary and middle school levels, in subjects other than mathematics, or among different populations of students (such as high poverty, English language learners, or special education). In opposition to those who propose to eliminate all requirements for entering the teaching profession, this analysis supports a judicious use of the research evidence on teacher characteristics and teacher effectiveness.The evidence indicates that neither an extreme centralized bureaucratization nor a complete deregulation of teacher requirements is a pert approach for improving teacher quality. What holds a great deal more promise is refining the policies and practices employed to build a qualified body of teachers in elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools for disadvantaged, special needs, and advantaged students and for math, science, languages, English, social studies, and the arts.Education policy makers and administrators would be well served by recognizing the complexity of the issue and adopting multiple measures along many dimensions to support existing teachers and to attract and hire new, highly qualified teachers. The research suggests that investing in teachers can make a difference in student achievement. In order to implement neededpolicies associated with staffing every classroomeven the most challenging oneswith high-quality teachers, substantial and targeted investments must first be made in both teacher quality and education research.

Change Insight Analysis Paper Essay Example for Free

Change Insight Analysis Paper EssayManaging switch is an ideal process in organisational forethought and greatly helps in realization of organisational goals and objectives. In business, remove insight trouble is analyzed by different theoretical positions that argon essential in business process. As a egress, this paper analyzes the three basic interpolate homunculuss theories. These be discussed as follows The Kotters 8-Step Change sit down, The Marvin Weisbords Six homunculus and the Linda Ackerman Andersons 9 Phase. The three theoretical imitates on change management discuss the various strategies of managing and coping with organizational change. In particular, the strengths and weakness of each imitate are analyzed. Further the application of each theoretical model on change management in an organizational setting is discussed. Kotters 8-Step Change ModelSee more analytical writingIn business change is the only constant. John Kotter, a change nice and a pro fessor of Harvard business school and a renowned leadership and management guru. In his book, leading change, Kotter discussed the 8-Step Model to change management as follows The root step is creation of urgency. In order for change to happen, the whole organization must be in dire need of the organizational change. Thus, the leadership and management must develop the need for change among the members of the team. In administering change in an organization, the management is expected to identify the potential threats to develop scenarios that indicate the possible projections on what can happen in future. The other step in management of change involves the formation of a powerful coalition.This is gain grounded by convincing bulk that change is necessary and important. This must take strong leadership efforts and activities to implement. To achieve this, the leadership and management team must ask for emotional commitment, work with the team building in change coalition as well as evaluating the team for weak areas to enhance a good mix for of different mountain from different departments. The third step in the Kotters Model of change management involves creation of vision for change. At this point, the leadership management must square the values that are essential for change, create a short summary and sw on the wholeow a strategy that is applicable in attainment of the expected changes. conference for buy in is the nextstep in achieving organizational change, others step include and not limited to the following Empowering action, creation of short term wins, do not let up and make the change stick. The Applicability of the Kotters 8-Step Change ModelThe Kotters change model is applied in every(prenominal) top-down change processes. For instance, for the projects that have been identified and decided, at the top level of the organizational management. Indeed, the United States Army used the model to prepare their soldiers at the war. The Strengths of the Kotters 8-Step Change ModelThis theoretical model on change management is characterized by the following strengths First, it is easy to understand, it can well fit into the culture of unsullied hierarchies, it is well successful when both the steps are applied and exercised. Further, the model focuses on the employee buy in as it focuses on success. The Weaknesses of the Kotters 8-Step Change ModelTo start with, the model is too linear to an extent of leading to wrong assumptions. Second, it is difficult to change the directions of the model when action has already started. Third, the model can result to frustration among the employees when the initial stages of grief and the needs of individuals are not taken care of. The Marvin Weisbords Six-Box ModelThe six-box model of managing organizational change is a leadership and management framework that was developed by an American business analyst Marvin Weisbord with the main aim of assessing the organizational functioning. It s key generic framework in management of organizational change is intended for use and application in a variety of different organization. The Model has its key basis on the assumptions and techniques of the field organizational change and development. The Six-box Model constitute of the following boxes Purpose that includes a clear definition of the business that an organizations in, structure that explains on the dimension of dividing work among employees, relationships that encompass the techniques of managing all the possible changes in relationships, rewards that constitutes of the definition on incentives and what needs to be done,leaderships that involves selection of change managers who will help in keeping the five boxes in equilibrise as well as the helpful mechanisms that are applicable in coordination of the technologies that are necessary in management and leadership. The Application of Marvin Weisbords Six-Box ModelThis model is applicable in organizations where there is a need to look or consider the organizational structures and designs in a specified way. Indeed, the model is applicable in areas of change management that needs planning, rewards, incentives, and the role of support functions that include international organizations, partnerships and standards of remunerations. In addition, the model is particularly useful at times when consultation have microscopical time that is desirable for diagnosis or when a relatively less complicated organizational map is mandatory for quick service. The Strengths of the Marvin Weisbords Six-Box ModelThe first strength of the model is attributed to the fact that the model is the most suitable in helping the change leadership development manager to effectively imagine the organization as a whole system without using key and strange change terminologies. The other strength that is associated with the model is in its easy application. Indeed, the model is easily understandable and can be well applied by any change manager who can actively engage in change development. The Weaknesses of the Marvin Weisbords Six-Box ModelThe Marvin Weisbords Six-Box model has the following weaknesses. First, the model is only applicable in organizations that are constituted by the six boxes. This mean that organizations that are not characterized by the above discussed components can not effective apply the model in management of change leadership. Moreover, the model is weak because it cannot be handily applied to manage organizational change in organizations with complex organizational structures. Linda Ackerman Anderson and Dean Anderson 9 Phase Model on Change Leadership Roadmap methodological analysis This is a model of managing organizational change that is mainly rooted in the change in leadership road map. The theoretical model is sidelined in the appointmentand the implementation of the major organizational transformations. The main question analyzed by the model is on the availability of a roadmap that is needed by an organization in realizing change. The first phase of the model is preparation to lead the change. Here, the organizational leadership selects the leaders that are needed to change the organization in order to attain the organizational success.This is the most important phase because it addresses the key process of the decision making in the efforts of change administration. The main purpose of this phase is to prepare the leaders to lead the change in accomplishment of six main activities. The two basic activities out of the six main activities are outlined as follows Staffing and outset up the change efforts with the use of change expertise in leadership, determination of the case for change and the exact scope of the change and the expected outcomes. The other phases of this model include creation of commitment, organizational vision and capability, assessment of situation in determination of design requirements, plan and design the implementation of the change activities, implement the required organizational change, celebrate and integrate the new state on change management as well as learning and course correcting the change. The Application of Ackerman Anderson 9 Phase ModelThis model is applicable in offering the specialized change leadership development as well as transformational leadership in organizations that are consulting on change. Indeed, the founders of the model are the owners of Being First, Inc., a company that has adopted the model to guide and advice Fortune 1000 companies, non-profit organizations, government agencies, and international change consultancies that are in need of assistance in change leadership management and transformational leadership. The Strengths of the Ackerman Anderson 9 Phase ModelThere are several strengths that are associated with the Ackerman Anderson 9 phase model. First, the model is useful in attaining favorable tangible results that a firm is after in administration of change. T his is achieved faster will little or no costs in the business or people. In addition, the model helps in building an organization change skills and capabilities. This greatly helps to consistently embody the maximum benefits realized from asuccessful change. Moreover, the model is helpful in transforming the organizational culture and the people in an organization. This is essential in attainment of the sought after organizational change. Furthermore, the model is evidenced by its strengths in the development of the mangers and leaders to become competent in transforming the organization to realize the needed organizational change. close to important, the model is applied in the development of internal consultants to become an expert change consultants. Notably, the Ackerman Anderson 9 phase model of change management in ensuring all the possible change strategy development and process planning. This is because change strategy development and the process of planning are essentia l for complex change transformation. The Weaknesses of Ackerman Anderson 9 Phase ModelIrrespective of the numerous strengths of the model, its key weaknesses cannot be underestimated. These are described as follows First, skipping a phase in the change leadership roadmap or a key decision leads to numerous impacts that can dismantle all the established changes. Moreover, failure to customize the change process can result to despair on the identity of the customers in respect to the best change practices. ConclusionChange insight analysis is essential in managing organizational change. This is because of the available theoretical models that play an essential role in leadership and transformational development. The essential three models include and not limited to the following Ackerman Anderson 9 phase model, Marvin Weisbords Six-Box model and the Kotters 8 Step Change model. All the three models are applicable in different ways and each consists of its strengths and weaknesses.

The Effectiveness of a Market Research in Ensuring the Profitability of Laundry Business in Dumaguete City Essay Example for Free

The Effectiveness of a Market Research in Ensuring the Profitability of Laundry Business in Dumaguete City tryLaundry shops nowadays are very common in Dumaguete City. every(prenominal)where you go, you sens see a washout shop. That is why melodic line is very competitive. The worse thing is that there are condemnations washing shops watch small income since most people have washing machines in their home. For a lavation business, maturation profitability is important especially small laundry operate.That is why there is commercialize query. Like what Philip Kotler (1999) said, Competingunderscoring added in the recent millennium go out demand much skillful securities industrying than ever before. Marketers mustiness establish more world class in their marketing decision making practices. Monitoring your success and doing transmission line corrections are critical for survival and growth in the new millennium, he warns (p. 6C).To clarify, although m some (prenominal) laundry businesses in Dumaguete City do non change market investigate, acquiring both positive and negative information about the behavior of the customers and competitors through market research can ensure the profitability of laundry businesses in Dumaguete City as it servicings define the scope of the specific services an proprietor deprivations to offer, helps in identifying the right strategies for a windy service, and helps in acquiring new costumers especially commercial clients (universities, hospitals, hotels).This paper represents the discussion on why market research is effective in ensuring profitability of laundry businesses in Dumaguete City in four parts. The first part shows that market research defines the scope of the specific services an owner wants to offer. The sanction part as well as shows the identifying of the right strategies for a faster service. The third part mention about acquiring new costumers especially commercial clients (for e xample universities, hospitals, hotels, resorts, etc. ).The final part presents the reasons why market research is not widely recitationd by laundry businesses in Dumaguete City and arguments regarding how to overview these reasons. With market research, the owner can define the scope of specific services to offer. done defining the scope, the owner can obtain opportunities to add extra services. And in adding extra services can be done by recognizing the prospects to serve mingled groups of customers. In this port, the take all comers approach leave behind be very effective in the business. The owner result never turn a representation any customer that wants to do business.Being a business with a variety of services allow for also make the it recognizable in your community, especially when the it is the lone(prenominal) one with many services to choose from. The downside of this manner is you cannot attempt to have low prices because of the expenses (Clark, n. d. ). Expand ing the services can be achieved by identifying the unmet of necessity of a reliable group of customers. From an anonymous author of Strategyn (n. d. ) Looking through a jobs-to-be-done lens, we see that a market opportunity exists when customers struggle to get a job done.Indeed, addressing those unmet needs is the key to success. Surely, Conducting a focus group is helpful in identifying the unmet needs of customers. A focus group is a small six to ten varied people group that depart have an open discussion about specific topic. This pull up stakesing help in discovering the unmet needs of the businesss customers since it give bring out different opinions or complaints. To put it in another way, querying customers is a great tool in knowing the unmet needs of clienteles. Just uniform the importance of interviewing by Zhivago (n. . ) You simply cant be successful in marketing if youre not talking to customers. There is no other source of policy-making power. Without cust omers, a business can never gain income. Pleasing the customer is everlastingly a way to have a reason to ever so specifically choose a laundry business to go to. In addition, considering what services clients want to commence is another good way to know the unmet needs of customers. When customers perish suggestions or ideas, always pay attention to what they are saying.And when considering the services clients want to inquire, they pass on always feel they are well respected and important. That feeling is always good to have with customers because they will make the business special to them also (Friedmann, n. d. ). some other thing is, by defining the scope the owner can acquire information from clientele to expand existing services. To discover customer requirements or expectations for service, one of the ten most common objectives in service business (Walker, Boyd, Larrech, 1996, p. 2), can be helpful in increasing the quality of existing services. Expanding existing ser vices are always good. This way, the laundry business existing services will be well equipped, updated and fast. Moreover, The owner whitethorn observe the comments of the clients to the existing services. Comments usually are in two ways positive and negative. Especially with customers, always contemplate the comments they made, whether good or bad. Depending on their comments, the business can expand its existing services or abolish them.Another is the businessman may interview valued customers to suggest the services they want to expand in the business. Interviewing is always an option. Since when interviewing customers, the interviewer (someone hired from a laundry business) can be up and personal with the interviewee (customer of a specific laundry shop) making them comfortable and be able to express their opinions and ideas about the services they want to expand or the services they do not like.In the same way, the proprietor may administer questionnaires about the services of the laundry business to a specific group of clients. Even though there is a great liability when digesting questionnaires, it is still important to do since some customers are busy or they do not want to be interviewed, a survey can be a great help especially when the business is in need of a large number of people with their opinions and ideas. Another keypoint by core of market research, the owner can identify the right strategies for a faster service.And examining the size of the market that includes knowing how many people have the unmet need may provide information about the right strategies for having a faster service (using what type of detergent, softener, bleaching powder, folding method, and how to deliver the items). Firstly, Examining the size of the market can identify common problems that may arise among workers. Getting workers opinion is an effective way to know the problems in the workplace. And evaluating workers transaction is also natural in ensuring a pr oductive environment in the workplace.Edwards (n. d. ) wrote about how to solve conflicts between employees Identify the problem. Handle the problems as soon as possible. Talk to each employeeask what he has a problem with. Face-to-face discussion usually in fromsic of a private meeting (underscoring added), is one of the most successful approaches to conflict resolution because it concentrates on solving the problem directly. This way the harmony and togetherness of the staff will go back.With no more tension and aggression, the work will be faster and more precise (Hester, n. d. ). Also, investigating the scope of the market can lead to the inspection of valued customers for a better approach. And asking for feedbacks can help inspect valued customers for a better method. Receiving customer feedback enables a business to correct any issues or concerns customers may have with laundrys services. When customers provide feedback, a laundry shop is able to save money, time and improve relationships with customers.Not being in tune with the customers is like living in an alternate reality the way you think your customers feel about your services is not always the same as what your customers really think about your services. A dissatisfied customer may tell five or six other people about his/her bad vex, which could harm the laundry business reputation. Feedback allows you to correct these problems. And then, improving the operations of the laundry business through the use of right strategies will result to a faster service. Increasing employees in the business (from doing fry cleaning, ironing, transporting, folding, etc. will sure as shooting result to a faster service. Having more employees will make the work done faster, especially when workers are in harmony and in sync. Likewise, having up-to-date machinery will improve the operations of the laundry business. Usually costumers nowadays want to go to a laundry shop with a fast service. With machinery, doing the work will become firmer and accurate. Especially with washing machines, having a recent model will surely boost the business work process. Identically, having a multitude of transportation vehicles can help improve the operations of a laundry business.With multiple vehicles, the business can deliver clothes at the same time. This is also used when the business experience the same time in delivery of clothes to different customers but their houses are so far away from each other. The last keypoint by way of market research, the owner can acquire new customers especially commercial clients (universities, hospitals, hotels). With this, drawing the attention of potential customers is a great way of acquiring them. And in applying the right kind of advertising strategies can draw the customers attention. Advertising is a fast way for the business to be notice by people.With proper advertising, it will have a great impact on selling the services of the business especially when maximi zing the business money to make an effective advertisement of any kind (anonymous, n. d. ). Also, accommodating promos for big customers can also attract possible commercial clients. Promos are a great way to attract customers. Every person is always attracted when catching worthwhile promos especially when they can benefit from it the most. In the laundry business, it does not hurt the business when it will rarely flood promos for customers. The business should always show they are not greedy.And in inquiring for the clients expectations is an approach to know how to acquire new customers. From the important customer expectations by McGraw (2007) guest expectations are beliefs about service delivery that serve as standards or reference points against which performance is judged. Because customers compare their perceptions of performance with these reference points when evaluating service quality, thorough friendship about customer expectations is critical to services marketers. Knowing what the customer expects is the ? rst and possibly most critical step in delivering good quality service.Being malign about what customers want can mean losing a customers business when another company hits the target exactly. Being wrong can also mean expending money, time and other resources on things that do not count to the customer. Being wrong can even mean not go in a ? ercely competitive market. (p. 55) Just like satisfying their needs may result to clients loyalty. And having a good atmosphere in the business may produce secured customers. Smith (2013) talks about the advantages for having a welcoming atmosphere for laundry shops Having a welcoming atmosphere for example, can tremendously improve your performance and profits.Employees, co-workers, and customers appreciate a welcoming environment because it reduces stress levels (n. d. ). There are so many misinterpretations about market research and its uses. For some, market research means a difficult method t hat only professionals can do. For others, market research is just a useless thing because it provides selective information that are very austere to understand (Chapman, n. d. ). There are also the reasons why market research is not widely used by laundry businesses in Dumaguete City. Firstly, many laundry businesses experienced budgetary onstraints. Processing and gathering selective information requires a huge amount of money. There are some companies that dont have experts to conduct extensive market researching.Because of that, they will rely on secondary sources because of its cheapness but these data is not perfect. It will have many flaws and the liability of the data will increase (Riley, 2012). As what Breen and Blankenship (1999) have written, Almost everyone fails to understand that most marketing research studies can be done quite adequately in a cheap and dirty manner (p. ). Due to the lack of information and budget, many laundry businesses ignore the benefits of mar ket research. Even though the business will recede budget constraint, with effective market researching, the business will gain back its income and acquire more. The business will have more benefits in conducting market research than not conducting it at all. Aside from that, they dont have enough knowledge about the used of low-cost methods of market research. In addition, most of the laundry businesses suffer from time constraints.Time is directly related to the costs, as the longer the research takes, the more costly it may turn out for the company. Questions must be prepared, answers must be provided by volunteers and answers must be examined by employees within a given time period. When the research takes longer, it is because the researchers are taking it seriously. Especially when giving surveys to people, it will take time and effort. Time is one of the important factors in conducting market research. Having limited time for this kind of research may result to inaccurate da ta and faulty conclusion.As an effect, many businesses owners dont prioritized market research. But sacrificing time is the least of the business worries. Conducting market research does take time, but when it will be finished, it will really help the business. Improving the business is much more pleasing than not doing anything at all. Another reason is that many laundry businesses owners questioned the reliability of the data acquired from market research. Data is the most critical in market research. This is really depending on the people answering the survey and avoiding bias interviewers.To ensure this, expenses will increase but this is a necessity if the researchers will want to avoid suspicious answers (Riley, 2012). Everything in this world revolves around money. Especially when getting information. Some people want to be paid when they will share their information. But in this way, the information the researchers have gathered will be accurate, and not biased. Sacrificing a little potato chip of money for people to give their answers is expected. Especially when Dumaguete is surrounded with many beggars or poor people.But even though it will cost a lot, benefits and advantages of market research is more than the disadvantages it held. Lastly, Countless owners of laundry businesses suffer from limited volunteers when they conduct market research. From Mary Janes (n. d. ) study Market research is primarily establish on peoples opinions and views of a single product or service. The lack of respondents may also be a negative factor for a companys market research. If the company sends out an online questionnaire, not everyone can fill it out, especially those with limited Internet access, for example.Another disadvantage of performing market research is the lack of an experienced interviewer representing the company. There is a need to have enough respondents in conducting market research. Because of the fact that the word market research may entails a difficult responsibility or job, volunteers for different methods of market research are low. There are also the means on how to refute the opposing viewpoints stated above. The first one is lessening the budgetary constraints in conducting market research. This may be done in two ways. One way is the use of inexpensive materials.Free resources are available such as free statistical records compiled by federal, state and local government. Talking to a customer is a low-cost way of communicating to respondents. By also doing this, the researcher is able to directly talk with a potential costumer. Some may think this method is effective because potential costumers will label the laundry business conducting market research as friendly. And the use of cheap labor like consulting to professor preferably of hiring a market researcher is a very effective way of saving money (Davis, n. d. ).Another way is knowing the right number of respondents. This will result to saving of money because no wastage will be done in terms of the materials in surveying, the cost of transportation, and etc. The second is reducing the problems of time constraints. It can be accomplished by setting a specific goal. Having a goal will direct you to the right path and as a result, time will be managed. Reducing the problems in time constraints can also be achieved by applying the right methods that are suitable in the study. No repetition is needed when the researcher apply the suitable method.Doing this can also gain more accurate data. The third is having a reliable data. This is very essential in making decisions and in evaluating past performances (Peter, Donnelly, Tarpay, 1992, p. 42). The first way to have this is through the use of the mastered method. A researcher can do the research well when using his/her mastered method. With that fact, the researcher can obtain reliable data that are needed in the study. The second way is through the excerption of the right kind of respondent s. The researcher must know who to ask or who to survey because only the right people can give accurate data.And lastly, the interest can do taking enough volunteers First is through the making of right-formatted cover letter. This will entail a great impression to the respondents. An interviewer is most apparent to cooperate when he/she receives precise cover letter. Correct formation of cover letter can help convey the respondents to comply voluntarily and accordingly (Shuttles, Bennett, 2013). The second is through giving of ideas to respondents about the goals of the market research. The researcher must give the respondents a quick background or objectives of the study.This will help gain volunteers because the respondents will understand the study and will be more willing to do the research. The last way to acquire more volunteers is through ensuring the respondents about the data that it will be kept confidential and will be used correctly in the study. In this way, the res earcher can get their trust and loyalty. And also the volunteers will be eager to answer any questions about the study. Based on the sources that the researcher has gathered, there is enough information for the researchers to analyze the effectiveness of market research.The researchers purpose that Although many laundry businesses in Dumaguete City dont undergo market research, acquiring both positive and negative information about the behavior of the customers and competitors through market research can ensure the profitability of laundry businesses in Dumaguete City as it helps define the scope of the specific services an owner wants to offer, helps in identifying the right strategies for a faster service, and helps in acquiring new costumers especially commercial clients.